General Guidelines for Mentors: One-on-One English Conversation Classes

  1. Lesson Planning & Pacing
  • If the lesson is taking too long due to mentee ability or otherwise split each lesson across 2–3 Classes:
    • Class 1: Model & guided practice of conversation + key vocabulary.
    • Class 2: Mentee practice + reinforcement activities.
    • Class 3 (if needed): Role-play, creative application (e.g., writing, storytelling), and review.
  • Build Gradually:
    • Start each level with simpler sentence patterns and progressively increase complexity.
    • Review vocabulary and grammar from previous lessons regularly.
  1. Use of Written Conversations
  • Always begin each topic by showing the written model conversation.
  • Encourage the Mentee to write down:
    • Their own version of the conversation.
    • Homework responses (e.g., describing their school, asking directions, etc.).
  • Writing reinforces structure, vocabulary, and grammar.
  1. Reinforcement Techniques
  • Use Repeat-After-Me, Fill-in-the-Blanks, and Sentence Starters for speaking practice.
  • End each session with Rapid-Fire Revision Questions.
  • Try to make homework recording compulsory (audio or written).
  1. Role Play & Real-Life Simulation
  • Use role-play regularly for scenarios like:
    • Asking for help.
    • Talking on the phone.
    • Giving directions.
  • Rotate roles (mentor becomes mentee and vice versa).
  1. Ethical & Safety Guidance as Life Skills

Incorporate discussion and awareness of:

  • Politeness and Respect:
    • Use of “please”, “thank you”, “excuse me”.
  • Personal Boundaries and Consent:
    • Situations where it’s okay to say “no”.
  • Stranger Safety:
    • Giving/asking directions cautiously.
    • Avoid sharing personal details with unknown people.
  • Online Safety:
    • Discuss dangers of sharing information on social media while talking about phones, school, or opinions.
  • Moral Judgement in Opinions:
    • Respect different points of view (in debates or opinion exercises).
    • Introduce values of empathy and kindness during lessons on emotions or personal stories.
  • Inclusivity and Gender Sensitivity
  • Ensure examples, role plays, and stories reflect gender balance and inclusive roles (e.g., “My sister is an auto driver.”).
  • Discourage stereotypes gently if they arise.
  1. Mentee Engagement and Confidence Building
  • Start each class with a personal check-in (“How are you?”).
  • Celebrate every effort, especially when mentees try to speak independently.
  • Record and play back conversations, if possible, to help mentees hear their own improvement.
  1. Feedback and Encouragement
  • Give specific, positive feedback (e.g., “Great pronunciation of ‘comfortable’!”, “Good use of ‘in front of’ in directions.”).
  • Gently correct errors, and always explain why.
  • Keep a personal progress journal for each mentee (optional but recommended).
  1. Cultural Relevance
  • Keep all examples rooted in Indian context (e.g., local foods, school systems, public transport, festivals, etc.).
  • Adapt role-play and vocabulary to mentee’s surroundings for relatability.